Teaching Writing: Structure and Style is the core writing program produced by The Institute For Excellence in Writing (I.E.W.). Published in 2001, the program includes a 123-page workbook in a three-ring-binder, plus nine DVDs of lectures by the inimitable Andrew Pudewa. For $159.00 retail, the parent/instructor receives a complete non-consumable program for successfully teaching writing to multiple children from grade school through high school. As a master teacher, Andrew Pudewa crafts lectures which are not only listenable and helpful, but also entertaining; my kids think he is hilarious. Combining expertise with flexibility, the IEW teaching approach inspires avid writers, without intimidating the most reluctant author-in-progress.
As the name suggests, Teaching Writing: Structure and Style emphasizes both the structure and the style of good writing. On the one hand, the materials gradually teach a series of thirty-eight stylistic techniques, everything from employing strong verbs to varying the opening words of sentences in a paragraph. Concurrently with the stylistic instruction, IEW shows how to ensure a clear structure in one's writing. Benjamin Franklin, the esteemed author of Poor Richard's Almanac, learned to write by taking another author's work, outlining it, setting aside the original, and rewriting the piece. IEW students do the same. For the first few units, they follow a simple outlining technique to trace the structure of a passage, then rewrite the next day from their outline in their own words. Progressing through the program, young writers learn how to create appropriate outlines from scratch for a wide variety of composition forms. Like a young builder framing a house before putting on the paint, an IEW student is trained in each assignment to give clear structure to his composition before putting the first word on paper and beginning to implement his stylistic skills.
A thorough writing program needs to cover a wide variety of composition forms. IEW fits the bill. For fiction writing, students learn how to create narrative stories based on model stories or on pictures, such as cartoons. They tackle structured descriptive writing ("My Dog Rex" style assignments) as well as formal critiques (book reports and movie reviews). But isn't there more to writing than fiction and description? IEW places equal emphasis on essay writing, including research reports from single sources and multiple sources, the formal essay (one paragraph, five paragraph, ten page, etc.), and the persuasive essay. Particularly appropriate outlining techniques are clearly presented, making a broad variety of writing forms approachable.
However, the greatest plus of Teaching Writing: Structure and Style is its flexibility. This is not a workbook. In fact, the DVD program is primarily geared towards the instructor, teaching her how to teach. After grasping the concepts of how to approach and communicate each writing structure and style at a variety of levels, the teacher is equally able to train her eight-year-old inching painstakingly through one-paragraph compositions, and her eighteen-year-old ready for complex, multi-page reports. Because IEW demonstrates how to apply every one of its nine composition forms to kids at differing levels, the program can be stretched over many years (for younger children) or whizzed through in a few (for those more mature). When learning new stylistic techniques, such as adverbial clauses or metaphors, students don't need to add a new concept until previous ones are mastered, thus allowing each young writer to progress at his own ideal pace. Assignments can be chosen to coordinate with concurrent history, literature, or science studies. "It fits into our other studies instead of elbowing them out of the way," one mom explains. Ultimately, IEW's flexibility and depth makes it a program which can be used over and over for many years, allowing the student to mine new treasures in each subsequent exploration of the units.
So if there is not a student workbook, what does instruction using IEW look like? In our house, if we are starting a new unit which I haven't taught before, I first watch the appropriate section of the DVDs with notebook in hand. As Andrew cheerfully walks through the steps of creating an example outline and composition on his white board, I learn an approach for a particular structure of writing (e.g., single-source research compositions). The next day, I give my child an assignment similar to the one on the DVD, adjusted for her grade level: perhaps a one-paragraph report on elephants using a source article included in the IEW notebook. After designing her outline and writing her first draft, she uses the IEW student checklist to revise it, making sure she has implemented all the stylistic techniques acquired thus far. The checklist also gives me an objective rubric for correcting her work. Finally she makes her master copy and reads it to the family at dinner. Over the next few weeks, we do more assignments on the same unit (in this case, single-source research compositions). Depending on my student's ability, I may repeat the same style of assignment using a different source text, and perhaps adding a new stylistic technique to her repertoire. Or, we may move on to a three paragraph version, following the instructions taught in the program. IEW's clarity lets me know what to teach, while its flexibility lets me match instruction exactly to my child's developmental needs.
New users are often uncertain which of the IEW products they need to buy. Our family has found the core Teaching Writing: Structure and Style product to be sufficient for our needs. While its $159.00 price tag be daunting, the set is truly a bargain when considering that it covers many years of instruction for multiple children ranging from elementary school through high school, and that the resale value is high when you are finished. For moms hungry for more, IEW offers many complete lesson plan workbooks to use as supplements to Teaching Writing: Structure and Style, such as Ancient History Based Writing Lessons ($25). While not being necessary to purchase, these extras may make the IEW units easier for teachers wanting more of the lesson-planning work done for them.
If you are looking for a plug-and-play workbook to teach your kids writing with minimal parental involvement, IEW might not be for you. However, if you long for a thorough program which will help you guide your children to mastery of clear, appealing writing in a variety of forms, a program which you can use for many years with children from elementary through high school, Teaching Writing: Structure and Style is an excellent choice.
-Review by Elizabeth Fox
"Invest in the foundation of your homeschool writing program with
Teaching Writing: Structure and Style." -Cindy Marsch, for Mary Pride's Big Book of Home Learning (Click
here to read the full review)
"Andrew Pudewa's 'IEW' is a highly popular program among homeschoolers, and its positive reputation is well-deserved. Mr. Pudewa gives confidence and knowledge to homeschooling parents who are anxious to have their children's (and their own!) writing skills excel." -Martha Robinson, HomeschoolChristian.com (Click
here to read the full review)
WriteShop: An Incremental Writing Program by Kim Kautzer and Debra Oldar (www.writeshop.com) If you are searching for an effective homeschool writing curriculum with pre-written, daily lesson plans, you really must take a look at WriteShop: An Incremental Writing Program by Kim Kautzer and Debra Oldar. Covering between one to four years of instruction for middle-school or high-school age homeschoolers, Write Shop wins kudos for its clarity and simplicity of use. "You pick it up and go," one homeschool mom exults to me. The program includes student manuals in two levels (Write Shop I and WriteShop II) and a single teacher's guide encompassing both of the student levels. Conveniently, each manual includes about 300 loose-leaf pages in a sturdy, tabbed three-ring binder. In the most recent (fourth) edition, the program retails for $45.95 apiece for the two student manuals and $55.95 for the teacher's manual. While the student manual is designed to be consumable, the authors have granted permission for purchasers with multiple children to copy the workbook pages that are to be filled in (not the word lists or purely instructional pages) for use within a single family only. If a workbook is shared among children in a family it would be a violation of copyright to then resell it after the original family is done with it.
WriteShop student manuals include scripted daily assignments directed at the young writer. For instructional help, the teacher's manual goes well beyond daily lesson plan helps, with additional tabbed sections on how to address common student errors (lesson by lesson), composition samples with teacher corrections, ideas for supplementary exercises, and more. My favorite? The Positive and Encouraging Comments section, generously providing pages of encouraging comment suggestions for well-meaning but stumped graders, such as "You have a terrific grasp of vocabulary!" and "Great simile!"
Homeschool teachers praise WriteShop for how it gradually ingrains in their children the process of writing and rewriting. For each assignment, students brainstorm and then write three complete drafts of their composition. Revision, a crucial element of the writing process, is directed by extensive student checklists and then comments from an equally extensive teacher's checklist. Consistently implementing these well-designed checklists, children master the process of editing their own work.
WriteShop teaches the broad spectrum of composition styles and skills necessary for a well-stocked communication arsenal. In the first volume, young authors practice descriptive writing (describe your pet, describe a place...), informative writing (describe a process, factual paragraph, biography, news article), and narrative writing (interviews, first person narratives, third person narratives). Opening with review, WriteShop II moves on to discuss narrative voice, point of view, persuasive writing and essays, including advertisements, opinion essays, letters to the editor, compare/contrast essays, descriptive essays, and timed essays. Throughout the assignments, both levels of WriteShop carefully integrate the development of a wide variety of writing skills, such as conciseness, topic sentences, and using personification.
WriteShop has some differences from other popular writing curricula. While outlining is taught, it is not emphasized to the degree found in IEW; however, WriteShop spends more energy teaching a variety of brainstorming methods. Flexibility and facility of use also vary between WriteShop and IEW. If you are a mom who loves to create assignments integrated with her family's history or science studies, or likes to mold her curriculum to meet the needs of children at widely disparate ability levels, IEW may have the fluidity you desire. On the other hand, parents feeling the pressure of balancing multiple curricula for multiple children may breathe a sigh of relief at having WriteShop workbooks in hand with minimal demands on teacher creativity. Both programs include supplementary options to compensate for perceived weaknesses: IEW has lesson plans available online for free and for purchase, and the WriteShop teacher's manual includes directions to aid parents in dovetailing the pre-made lesson plans with other areas of study or interest. Like IEW, WriteShop requires a significant initial monetary outlay, but satisfied families rave that the cost is well-merited by the effectiveness of instruction. As one homeschool mom tells me, "The more we get into it, the more I think, 'WOW! This is more than I had hoped for.'" For a thorough and easy-to-use writing curriculum, WriteShop is an impressive option.
-Review by Elizabeth Fox
More WriteShop Reviews:
"This is a GREAT program. I don't usually start out so strongly, but a program like this in the home school community has been needed for a long time... there is enough meat in this program to challenge most any student and fulfill any requirements from school boards as well. It is complete, easy to use, and really fun to boot!" -Heidi Shaw, The Old Schoolhouse Magazine (Click
here to read the complete review)
"WriteShop takes the guessing and the frustration out of teaching writing skills... WriteShop shows, line upon line and precept upon precept, how to master this task... Using a detailed checklist and specific models, WriteShop can turn the reticent and reluctant writer into an enthusiastic wielder of the pen." -Deborah Deggs Cariker, Eclectic Homeschool Online (Click
here to read the complete review)
"Parents who lack confidence in their own ability to teach their students to write have finally got a resource that takes the guess work out of the process... Overall, this is one of the best resources I've seen for parents who need lots of help to teach writing as well as a great tool for group classes." -Cathy Duffy (Click
here to read the complete review)
When hunting for a homeschool writing curriculum, wouldn't it be nice if you could find one that compiles the best tips of a successful, published author? Igniting Your Writing is just that. Its creator, Sandy Larsen, is a Christian author of over fifty published books and Bible study guides, including the Jackpine Point Adventure fiction series. In Igniting Your Writing! and Igniting Your Writing II, Mrs. Larsen has translated her writing expertise into professional, spiral-bound, non-consumable workbooks which a family can use with multiple children over a wide age range (third grade through high school). Requirements on the parent are minimal, with zero teacher prep and lessons designed for independent study. Conversational, engaging, and often funny, the lessons are a pleasure to read. Using these texts feels like composing with a skilled writing coach at your elbow, whispering advice in your ear.
At eighty-eight pages, the first Igniting Your Writing! volume (rev. ed.
c. 2004, $16.99) includes six units of four lessons each, for a total of five to ten weeks of daily assignments. Operating independently from each other, the units can be used in any order or effectively scattered throughout the school year as occasional writing focus times. Conveniently, each two-page lesson has assignment options at three different levels: Start-Up, Intermediate, and Advanced. Level selection depends more on writing ability than age; older, reluctant writers may be well-suited to Start-Up exercises, while some younger students will thrive with Advanced level assignments. Although students as young as third grade may use Igniting Your Writing!, at that age several assignments would be more feasible if conducted orally rather than by hand.
Igniting Your Writing II (c. 2003, $19.99) is a 136-page volume covering six new writing topics, each with four intermediate and four advanced level lessons. If a student completes both levels of exercises, he will ten to fifteen weeks of daily assignments.
Since the two Igniting Your Writing volumes cover different topics from each other, they can be used in any order, although only the first volume has beginning-level assignments. Anticipating instructional questions, both texts have a Teacher's Guide in the back with lesson-by-lesson coaching as to where students typically struggle and how to help.
Igniting Your Writing is more art than science. It is not designed as a comprehensive introductory program laying out sequential skills and checklists to train a student in the basics of structuring paragraphs or essays. What these volumes do -- and do particularly well -- is take a somewhat experienced writer beyond the basics. He learns when to break the rules. Does he already know about topic sentences? Good! Igniting Your Writing will teach him when it's more effective to bury topic sentences mid-paragraph and start with a juicy detail instead. Strong verbs are wonderful, but has he studied how verb selection paints the mood of a piece? How about eight perceptive lessons on how to use humor effectively? With instruction on everything from choosing catchy titles to writing concisely within rigid space limitations, the Igniting Your Writing books are rich with insight into the art
of writing, from the wisdom of an experienced author.
When choosing a writing curriculum, my preference would be to start a child with a comprehensive introductory program, and then follow up with the Igniting Your Writing books for deeper stylistic work. Emphasizing narrative and descriptive writing, these books will also particularly resonate with creative, natural writers who feel confined by more structured approaches. Because the advanced assignments are so intriguing, Igniting Your Writing II is my favorite of the set. The Igniting Your Writing series will benefit young writers of all ability levels, but those who have already studied the basics and are eager to develop more refined skills at the feet of an experienced author should give especial consideration to these affordable and helpful guides. back to top
Poetry
Linguistic Development Through Poetry Memorization, by IEW
We also have benefitted from IEW's poetry memorization program, which walks through a day-by-day process and teaches your children famous and well-known poems. This is a great way to improve your vocabulary!
Note: This link does not include the audio CD set. (That is available for an additional $41.)
Grammar
Building Christian English Series, by Rod and Staff (www.rodstaff.com - distributer) Building Christian English is a complete, traditional English curriculum published by Rod and Staff. We have used this textbook-based program with three of our children, with great success. With Rod and Staff's clarity, thoroughness, and simplicity, in-depth grammar is simple to cover and easy to grasp. Adding to its appeal is great affordability, especially for families with multiple children.
Thorough:
Using a traditional approach to grammar, Building Christian English covers parts of speech, punctuation, and correct usage (lay versus lie, antecedent agreement, etc.). Diagramming is taught from the third grade on. With plenty of review throughout, children master and retain concepts. The textbook has many supplemental questions available for a student who need extra reinforcement. Rod and Staff English is considered advanced, so consider buying a program a year behind your child's grade level.
Efficient:
Grammar can be covered briefly. In half an hour, our family is able to read aloud and discuss two or three lessons and complete the related consumable workbook pages. At this pace we finish one year's worth of grammar in only fourteen weeks.
The consumable workbook pages make Building Christian English a breeze to use. Pencil-phobic young boys will thank you for not making them copy problems out of the textbook. You may find that every other problem on a worksheet is enough to nail down the concept of the lesson. The test booklets are worth purchasing, as they can clarify whether children have truly mastered concepts before moving on.
Because of the high level of review from one year to the next, we have found we cam successfully skip years of the Building Christian English program. We only use the third grade, sixth grade, and eighth grade programs, taking time off in-between to cover other language arts concepts, such as poetry memorization or writing. Some families may prefer to cover more of the Rod and Staff series for reinforcement, but the year-skipping method has worked well for us, providing a rock-solid knowledge of all of English grammar in the equivalent of 45 weeks of study.
Affordable:
The Building Christian English set includes a hardback student textbook and a hardback teacher's manual, including answer keys. Also available are very inexpensive consumable workbooks and test packets, which we love. Rod and Staff allows parents to photocopy the workbook (not the test book) for use with multiple children. When you are done with the program, the hardback textbooks have high resale value on auction sites and homeschool curriculum loops. If you use Building Christian English for four children and resell the hardbacks when you are done, you can expect to spend only $4 to $8 per child per year.
Christian:
Building Christian English has a refreshing, Christian approach to its lessons. Rod and Staff is published by a Mennonite company, so sample sentences are family-oriented and often refer to Bible characters or concepts. You won't find children rolling their eyes at their parents in these books.
Summary:
Rod and Staff publishes an outstanding, rigorous, but clear English grammar curriculum which is easy and affordable to use. Homeschool families will find it a blessing!
-Review by Elizabeth Fox
More Rod and Staff Reviews:
"A good traditional grammar text that can easily replace A Beka in the early years is published by Rod & Staff... in a systematic, easy-to-understand way with plenty of practice." -Susan Wise Bauer, author of The Well-Trained Mind. (Click here to read the complete review) "I like this program very much. I am confident that my children are receiving an excellent foundation in English, and I am pleased that the content of the books is wholesome and Bible-based." -Heather Jackowitz, Staff Writer, The Old Schoolhouse Magazine (Click here to read the complete review) "I absolutely love this curriculum. The lessons are short and don't require constant supervision. I review the lesson with her and then set her off to do the written work, she feels successful and confident that she knows the material." -NWMamma at HomeschoolReviews.com (Click here to read the complete review) "The BEST English program out there! We've tried others and always come back to...........Rod and Staff!" -JennieB at HomeschoolReviews.com (Click here to read the complete review)
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Writing by Reading
One of the best ways to increase your writing excellence is to read! We have compiled a list of our favorite literature at the following link.
More books: Classical Christian Education 1000 Good Books List This is a great site with organized information about great literature! We have found it very helpful.
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